[INDOLOGY] help with a phrase

Angermeier, Vitus vitus.angermeier at univie.ac.at
Wed Oct 15 10:07:44 UTC 2025


I am pretty sure the passage refers to Suśrutasaṃhitā 1.15.44, in a 
general chapter on the humours/morbific factors (doṣa), bodily 
constituents (dhātu) and waste products (mala):

/samadoṣaḥsamāgniś casamadhātumalakriyaḥ| 
prasannātmendriyamanāḥsvasthāity abhidhīyate/||

Having balanced humours, a balanced digestive fire, balanced activity of 
bodily constituents and waste products, and clear self, senses and mind 
– this is called the natural state.

Best wishes,
Vitus


Am 15.10.2025 um 11:56 schrieb Shrikant Bahulkar via INDOLOGY:
> A literal translation would be "one who possesses balanced doṣas, 
> digestive fire and dhātus."
>
> On Wed, 15 Oct 2025 at 15:20, Shrikant Bahulkar 
> <shrikant.bahulkar at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>     The compound /samadoṣāgnidhātubhṛt /refers to the Āyurvedic
>     concepts, namely, doṣa ( = tridoṣa - kapha, pitta, vāta); agni (=
>     jāṭharāgni, digestive fire) and the seven dhātus (rasa, rakta,
>     māṃsa, medas, asthi, majjā and śukra / ārtava). The compound means
>     "one whose doṣas, digestive fire and dhātus are balanced." Perhaps
>     Dominik or Dagmar Wujastyk can throw more light on these concepts.
>
>     On Wed, 15 Oct 2025 at 14:52, Matthew Kapstein via INDOLOGY
>     <indology at list.indology.info> wrote:
>
>         Dear Nagaraj,
>
>         I was hoping that the specialists in Ayurveda might be able to
>         respond.
>         I thought of that, too, but as my knowledge in that area is
>         very limited - almost nothing in fact - I am unable to say more.
>
>         Matthew
>
>         Matthew T. Kapstein
>         Professor emeritus
>         Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research University, Paris
>
>         Associate
>         The University of Chicago Divinity School
>
>         Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
>
>         https://ephe.academia.edu/MatthewKapstein
>
>         https://vajrabookshop.com/product/the-life-and-work-of-auleshi/
>
>         https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501716218/tibetan-manuscripts-and-early-printed-books-volume-i/#bookTabs=1
>
>         https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501771255/tibetan-manuscripts-and-early-printed-books-volume-ii/#bookTabs=1
>
>         https://brill.com/edcollbook/title/60949
>
>         Sent with Proton Mail <https://proton.me/mail/home> secure email.
>
>         On Wednesday, October 15th, 2025 at 11:16 AM, Nagaraj Paturi
>         <nagarajpaturi at gmail.com> wrote:
>>         Does the dosha of Ayurveda, as Vaata, Pitta and Kapha fit the
>>         bill ?
>>
>>         Is there a related context for that before and after ?
>>
>>         On Wed, Oct 15, 2025 at 2:36 PM Matthew Kapstein via INDOLOGY
>>         <indology at list.indology.info> wrote:
>>
>>             Dear friends,
>>
>>             Has anyone ever seen this compound:
>>             /samadoṣ//a /or possible /śamadoṣa/
>>             meaning something like: the faults (or humours) being
>>             equalized, or allayed ?
>>
>>             It is part of a longer compound referring to a practice
>>             of internal yoga:
>>             /samadoṣāgnidhātubhṛt/
>>             which should mean something like "maintaining the fire
>>             element in equipoise"
>>
>>             The Tibetan is: /mnyam nyid dbyings nas me bzung/,
>>             "having grasped the fire from the space/element of equipoise"
>>
>>             It's the use of /doṣ//a///here that I find problematic,
>>             though that's what all three of the mss. I am consulting
>>             clearly read.//
>>
>>             (The text is the Yuddhajayatantra-svarodaya.)
>>
>>             thanks in advance for your suggestions,
>>             Matthew
>>
>>             Matthew T. Kapstein
>>             Professor emeritus
>>             Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, PSL Research
>>             University, Paris
>>
>>             Associate
>>             The University of Chicago Divinity School
>>
>>             Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
>>
>>             https://ephe.academia.edu/MatthewKapstein
>>
>>             https://vajrabookshop.com/product/the-life-and-work-of-auleshi/
>>
>>             https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501716218/tibetan-manuscripts-and-early-printed-books-volume-i/#bookTabs=1
>>
>>             https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501771255/tibetan-manuscripts-and-early-printed-books-volume-ii/#bookTabs=1
>>
>>             https://brill.com/edcollbook/title/60949
>>
>>             Sent with Proton Mail <https://proton.me/mail/home>
>>             secure email.
>>
>>             _______________________________________________
>>             INDOLOGY mailing list
>>             INDOLOGY at list.indology.info
>>             https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology
>>
>>
>>
>>         -- 
>>         Nagaraj Paturi
>>         Hyderabad, Telangana-500044
>>
>>
>
>
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>
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–––––––––––––––––––––––

*Dr. Vitus Angermeier*
PI at the FWF Project "Epidemics and Crisis Management in Pre-modern 
South Asia"
Austrian Academy of Sciences
Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia Austrian 
Academy of Sciences <https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga>
Dominikanerbastei 16
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https://homepage.univie.ac.at/vitus.angermeier/>

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