Re: [INDOLOGY] sañj sajjate

Thu Oct 17 03:32:10 UTC 2019

Dear all,

For what it is worth, a few Pali references, and a bit of Sanskrit:

PTS Pali-English Dict
https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Sajjati <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Sajjati>  

1) Visajjati <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Visajjati&searchhws=yes> (p. 639 <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?page=639>) Visajjati Visajjati [vi+sajjati, Pass. of sañj; the regular Act. would be visajati] to hang on, cling to, stick to, adhere (fig.); only in pp. visatta (q. v.). -- The apparent ger. form visajja belongs to vissajjati.

1) Vissajjati <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Vissajjati&searchhws=yes> (p. 641 <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?page=641>) Vissajjati Vissajjati [vi+sajjati, of sṛj. The ss after analogy of ussajjati & nissajjati, cp. ossajjati for osajjati]. A. The pres. vissajjati is not in use. The only forms of the simple verb system are the foll.: ger. vissajja, usually written visajja, in meaning "setting free," giving up, leaving behind Sn 522, 794, 912, 1060; Nd1 98; Nd2 596. -- grd. vissajjaniya [perhaps better to vissajjeti1] to be answered, answerable; nt. a reply Nett 161, 175 sq., 191; and vissajjiya to be given away: see under a˚. <-> pp. vissaṭṭha. -- B. Very frequent is the Caus. vissajjeti (also occasionally as visajj˚) in var. meanings, based on the idea of sending forth or away, viz. to emit, discharge J i.164 (uccāra -- passāvaŋ). -- to send Mhvs 8, 3 (lekaŋ visajjayi). -- to dismiss PvA 81 (there). -- to let loose PvA 74 (rathaŋ). -- to spend, give away, bestow, hand over Pug 26 (visajj˚); Nd1 262 (dhanaŋ); Miln 41 (dhaññaŋ); PvA 111, 119. -- to get rid of J i.134 (muddikaŋ). -- to answer (questions), to reply, retort Sn 1005 (˚essati, fut.); VvA 71; PvA 15, 59, 87. -- pp. vissajjita. -- Caus. II. vissajjāpeti (in meanings of vissajjeti) J iv.2 (hatthaŋ=to push away); Miln 143; Mhvs 6, 43.

1) Sanga <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Sanga&searchhws=yes> (p. 666 <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?page=666>) Sanga Sanga [fr. sañj: see sajjati1] cleaving, clinging, attach- ment, bond S i.25, 117 sq.; A iii.311; iv.289; Dh 170, 342, etc.; Sn 61, 212, 386, 390, 475, etc.; Dhs 1059; DhsA 363; J iii.201; the five sangas are rāga, dosa, moha, māna, and diṭṭhi, Thag. 633=Dhp. 370; DhA iv.187; seven sangas, It. 94; Nd1 91, 432; Nd2 620.
   -- âtiga one who has overcome attachment, free from attachment, an Arahant M i.386; S i.3, 23; iv.158= It 58; Sn 250, 473, 621; DhA iv.159.

1) Sajjati <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Sajjati&searchhws=yes> (p. 668 <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?page=668>) Sajjati Sajjati [Pass. of sañj or saj to hang. Cp. sanga] 1. to cling, to, to be attached S i.38, 111 (aor. 2 sg. sajjittho); ii.228; A ii.165; J i.376 (id. asajjittho); Sn 522, 536. ppr. (a)sajjamāna (un) -- attached Sn 28, 466; J iii.352. -- 2. to hesitate J i.376 (asajjitvā without hesitation). -- pp. satta1. -- Cp. abhi˚ & vi˚.

1) Satta <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?qs=Satta&searchhws=yes> (p. 673 <https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/pali_query.py?page=673>) Satta Satta1 [pp. of sañj: sajjati] hanging, clinging or attached to Vin i.185; D ii.246; Nd1 23, 24; Dh 342; J i.376. Cp. āsatta1 & byāsatta.
—

Critical Pali Dictionary
https://cpd.uni-koeln.de/search?article_id=8235 <https://cpd.uni-koeln.de/search?article_id=8235>  

abhi-sajjati

, pr. 3 sg. (orig. pass, of prec, cf. sa.
sajjate, Buddh.sa. abhi-ṣajyate, Av-ç 1286,1), (a) Utt.
to stick fast on, to linger in (gāme); (b) to take offence
(+ kuppati); AN I 127,1 (~ati + kuppati vyāpajjati
patiṭṭhīyati (or °tthīyati) kopañ ca dosañ ca appac-
cayañ ca pātukaroti) ≠ AN II 203,16 foll. (quoted Sadd
96,27)≠AN III 181,10 foll..≠Pp 30,6 (= laggati, Pp-a)
= 36,26 ≠ MN III 204,19 foll.; 1 sg. n'evâbhisajjāmi
na câpi kuppe, Ja III 120,15* (= laggāmi, Ct.);
pot. 3 sg. ~eyya, Sn 929 (gāme ca nâbhisajjeyya; =
gāme ca gihisaṁsaggâdīhi ~, Pj; cf. Nidd I 387,1
(a)); as to pot. 3 sg. med. ~etha, Ja V 175,24' (see
abhi-sajjati≠ DN III 159,8 (nâ°; = kuṭila-kaṇṭako viya tattha
tattha mammaṁ (so pt, Se; Ee tattha ca cammaώ)
tudanto viya na laggi, Sv); 1 sg. ~sajjiṁ, AN II 204,34
(+ kuppiṁ, etc.); inf. ~itum (imāya appamattāya),
DN I 91,28 (= kodha-vasena laggituṁ, Sv). 

—
from Huet’s Sanskrit Grammar Companion: Conjugation
https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktconjug.cgi?lex=MW&q=sa%7Enj&t=VH&c=1&font=roma <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktconjug.cgi?lex=MW&q=sa~nj&t=VH&c=1&font=roma> 

from the conjugation tables of sañj.

Causative conjugation:
Participles
Past Passive Participle
sajjita m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjita;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Ppp;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjita;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Ppp;lex=MW> sajjitā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjitaa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Ppp;lex=MW>
Past Active Participle
sajjitavat m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjitavat;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pppa;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjitavat;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pppa;lex=MW> sajjitavatī f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjitavatii;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pppa;lex=MW>
Present Active Participle
sajjayat m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayat;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Ppra;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayat;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Ppra;lex=MW> sajjayantī f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayantii;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Ppra;lex=MW>
Present Middle Participle
sajjayamāna m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayamaana;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pprm;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayamaana;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pprm;lex=MW> sajjayamānā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayamaanaa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pprm;lex=MW>
Present Passive Participle
sajjyamāna m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjyamaana;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pprp;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjyamaana;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pprp;lex=MW> sajjyamānā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjyamaanaa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pprp;lex=MW>
Future Active Participle
sajjayiṣyat m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayi.syat;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfuta;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayi.syat;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfuta;lex=MW> sajjayiṣyantī f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayi.syantii;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfuta;lex=MW>
Future Middle Participle
sajjayiṣyamāṇa m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayi.syamaa.na;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutm;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayi.syamaa.na;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutm;lex=MW> sajjayiṣyamāṇā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayi.syamaa.naa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutm;lex=MW>
Future Passive Participle
sajjya m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjya;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjya;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW> sajjyā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjyaa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW>
Future Passive Participle
sajjanīya m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjaniiya;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjaniiya;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW> sajjanīyā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjaniiyaa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW>
Future Passive Participle
sajjayitavya m. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayitavya;g=Mas;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW> n. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayitavya;g=Neu;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW> sajjayitavyā f. <https://sanskrit.inria.fr/cgi-bin/SKT/sktdeclin.cgi?q=sajjayitavyaa;g=Fem;font=roma;r=sa%7Enj;p=Pfutp;lex=MW>
Dan

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