[INDOLOGY] Inquiry on Equatorium and Planetary Diagrams in Sanskrit Sources

Jean Michel DELIRE jeanmicheldelire at gmail.com
Mon Mar 31 13:05:54 UTC 2025


Of course, Sarma's Catalogue,

The photos I sent show an instrument imported from France to Jaipur (or
somewhere in India first). It is conserved in the Museum of the Observatory.
This shows Jai Singh II's interest (or his son Madho Singh's interest) for
this instrument. I have never seen any Sanskrit text on it, at least in
Jaipur.
>From which Arabic (or Persian) texts are the figures (of your friend) from ?

Best,

Jean Michel

Le lun. 31 mars 2025 à 14:34, AJ Misra via INDOLOGY <
indology at list.indology.info> a écrit :

> That's what I suggested to him as well. I am very glad to hear you suggest
> something similar.
>
> Many thanks,
> AJ
>
> On Mon, 31 Mar 2025 at 14:26, Lubomír Ondračka <ondracka at ff.cuni.cz>
> wrote:
>
>> The best place to look for the answer to the first question is Sarma's
>> incredible catalogue of Indian astronomical instruments (available here:
>> https://srsarma.in/catalogue.php).
>>
>> It does not have equatoria as a separate category, it just lists
>> different types of astrolabes, but it is definitely worth a closer look.
>>
>> L.
>>
>> On 31/03/2025 12:54, AJ Misra via INDOLOGY wrote:
>> > Dear colleagues:
>> >
>> > I am asking on behalf of a colleague who is not  a member of Indology
>> > listserv. I have excerpted his email below.
>> >
>> > ──
>> >
>> >     I’m writing to kindly ask whether you’ve come across, in Sanskrit—or
>> >     any other South or East Asian—astronomical or primary sources, any
>> >     description or reference to an astronomical instrument known in
>> >     modern literature as an /equatorium/.
>> >
>> >     I’m also wondering if you’ve seen any diagrams in Sanskrit texts
>> >     that depict planetary models enclosed by a graduated ecliptic
>> >     circle. For reference, I’ve attached two examples of such diagrams
>> >     from Arabic and Persian sources.
>> >     image.png
>> >     image.png
>> >
>> >   ──
>> > I welcome any suggestions/comments on this.
>> >
>> > With kind regards,
>> > AJ
>> > --
>> > <https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/research/departments/max-planck-
>> > research-group-astra>
>> > *Anuj MISRA*, Ph.D (he/him)
>> > /Max Planck Research Group Leader <https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/
>> > people/amisra>/
>> > RG: Astral Sciences in Trans-Regional Asia (ASTRA <https://www.mpiwg-
>> > berlin.mpg.de/research/departments/max-planck-research-group-astra>)
>> > Max Planck Institute for the History of Science (MPIWG)
>> > Boltzmannstraße 22, 14195 Berlin, GERMANY
>> >
>> > Room 102, Harnackstraße 5
>> > +49 30 22667 313
>> > amisra at mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de <mailto:amisra at mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de>
>> >
>> > ─ /in conjunction with/─
>> >
>> > /Professor of the History of Science and the History of Knowledge
>> > <https://www.geschkult.fu-berlin.de/en/e/wissensgeschichte/
>> > mitarbeiter_innen/Anuj-Misra/index.html>/
>> > Institute for the History of Knowledge in the Ancient World
>> > Department of History and Cultural Studies, Free University of Berlin
>> > Arnimallee 10, 14195 Berlin, GERMANY
>> >
>> > Room 205
>> > +49 03 838 59046
>> > a.misra at fu-berlin.de <mailto:a.misra at fu-berlin.de>
>> >
>> > ─
>> > /Affiliated External Researcher <https://ccrs.ku.dk/staff/?pure=en/
>> > persons/663586>/ (2024─25)
>> > Department of Cross-Cultural and Regional Studies (CCRS)
>> > University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DENMARK
>> > anuj.misra at hum.ku.dk <mailto:anuj.misra at hum.ku.dk>
>> >
>> > ─
>> > /Adjunct Senior Fellow <https://profiles.canterbury.ac.nz/AJ-Misra>/
>> > (since September 2021)
>> > School of Mathematics and Statistics | Te Kura Pāngarau
>> > University of Canterbury | University of Canterbury
>> > Christchurch, NEW ZEALAND
>> > aj.misra at canterbury.ac.nz <mailto:aj.misra at canterbury.ac.nz>
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > INDOLOGY mailing list
>> > INDOLOGY at list.indology.info
>> > https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology
>>
>>
>
> --
>
> <https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/research/departments/max-planck-research-group-astra>
> *Anuj MISRA*, Ph.D (he/him)
> *Max Planck Research Group Leader
> <https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/people/amisra>*
> RG: Astral Sciences in Trans-Regional Asia (ASTRA
> <https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/research/departments/max-planck-research-group-astra>
> )
> Max Planck Institute for the History of Science (MPIWG)
> Boltzmannstraße 22, 14195 Berlin, GERMANY
>
> Room 102, Harnackstraße 5
> +49 30 22667 313
> amisra at mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de
>
> ─ *in conjunction with*─
>
> *Professor of the History of Science and the History of Knowledge
> <https://www.geschkult.fu-berlin.de/en/e/wissensgeschichte/mitarbeiter_innen/Anuj-Misra/index.html>*
> Institute for the History of Knowledge in the Ancient World
> Department of History and Cultural Studies, Freie Universität Berlin
> Arnimallee 10, 14195 Berlin, GERMANY
>
> Room 205
> +49 03 838 59046
> a.misra at fu-berlin.de
>
>> *Affiliated External Researcher
> <https://ccrs.ku.dk/staff/?pure=en/persons/663586>* (2024─25)
> Department of Cross-Cultural and Regional Studies (CCRS)
> University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DENMARK
> anuj.misra at hum.ku.dk
>
>> *Adjunct Senior Fellow <https://profiles.canterbury.ac.nz/AJ-Misra>*
> (since September 2021)
> School of Mathematics and Statistics | Te Kura Pāngarau
> University of Canterbury | Te Whare Wānanga o Waitaha
> Christchurch, NEW ZEALAND
> aj.misra at canterbury.ac.nz
>
> _______________________________________________
> INDOLOGY mailing list
> INDOLOGY at list.indology.info
> https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology
>
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