[INDOLOGY] a statement about respectable women

Arti Dhand arti.dhand at utoronto.ca
Mon Aug 7 16:31:27 UTC 2023


Hello,
Apologies if it's already been mentioned--the Draupadi-Satyabhama 
samvada in the aranyakaparvan of the Mahabharata (III.222-224) captures 
in some detail the expectations of an ideal wife (first to rise, last to 
sleep, last to eat, doesn't stand about gossiping...).
Best,
Arti

On 2023-08-06 12:30 AM, Ulrich Timme Kragh via INDOLOGY wrote:
> Dear Gaia and Indology List,
> Concerning the statement that a wife should rise in the morning before 
> her husband, etc., have a look at the book by Julia Leslie, /The 
> Perfect Wife: The Orthodox Hindu Woman according to the 
> Strīdharmapaddhati of Tryambakayajvan/ (Delhi: Oxford University 
> Press, 1989), p. 52.
>
> There Leslie discusses the point under the rule that "a woman should 
> rise before her husband does" (/striyā bhartṛprabodhāt pūrvam eva 
> prabodhavyam/). The author of that text, Tryambaka, attributes this 
> rule to Yājñavalkya.
>
> Sincerely, Timme
> Dr. Hab. Ulrich Timme Kragh
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* INDOLOGY <indology-bounces at list.indology.info> on behalf of 
> Gaia Pintucci via INDOLOGY <indology at list.indology.info>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, August 2, 2023 9:41 AM
> *To:* Indology <indology at list.indology.info>
> *Subject:* [INDOLOGY] a statement about respectable women
> Dear list members,
>
> I encountered the following statement:
> kulāṅganā hi caramaṃ śāyinyaḥ prathamaṃ prabodhinyaś ca bhavanti
> and it was marked with an iti.
> (A variant wording has caramaśāyinyaḥ prathamāvabodhinyaś for caramaṃ 
> śāyinyaḥ prathamaṃ prabodhinyaś.)
> Unfortunately my grepping yielded no result, therefore if someone 
> among you happens to know the source for this sentence or has a hunch 
> of the type of source which could include a similar statement, I would 
> be very grateful to hear from you. (I am thinking that dharmaśāstra 
> might be the right place to search for it, but it would be nice to 
> first narrow down the range of texts to examine.)
> Beside that and regardless whether the above really is a verbatim 
> quote or not, do any of you know more about the prescription/usage, in 
> the ancient Indian context, that women, if they are respectable, wake 
> up first and go to bed last?
>
> All the best,
> Gaia Pintucci
>
>
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-- 
Arti Dhand
Associate Professor
Department for the Study of Religion
University of Toronto
NF218 - 73 Queens Park Cres.
Victoria College
Toronto ON
M5S 1K7
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