[INDOLOGY] Highlights from the Sanskrit corpora (Martin Gluckman)
Wiese
wiese at wifa.uni-leipzig.de
Thu Sep 19 08:28:25 UTC 2019
Dear list members,
how about these nominees?
a) For the clever insights into human agency: ArthazAstra, PaJcatantra
b) For inventing the zero: ??
c) For humanity's first (?) indication of a probability: Birth story of
Brahma (= Story 29 in Justin Meiland, Garland of the Buddha's Past
Lives, Vol. 2, p. 278-279, 29.35)
d) For the maNDala model, in particular the insight that an enemy's
enemy is a friend, and the invention of chess that was probably meant to
teach kings and princes the intricacies of the maNDala model:
ArthazAstra, MAnasollAsa
e) For the sucessful judicial institution of ordeals which worked much
better in India than in Europe due to the required consent of the
plaintiff: vyavahAra texts in the dharma literature, for example NArada
SmRti 20.7 in Lariviere's edition.
f) For the requirement that kings or their officials were to compensate
the victims of theft if the thief could be apprehended (the latter being
a government's duty): ArthazAstra, DharmazAstras
Yours
Harald Wiese, University of Leipzig
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