Re: [INDOLOGY] gośāla and ardhatrika

Madhav Deshpande mmdesh at umich.edu
Sat Feb 10 03:33:08 UTC 2018


Just to add to the discussion, the Marathi word for 2 1/2 is "aḍīc" from
something like "ardhatrika/aḍhatiya".  The order of ardha and the number
word goes on changing in different expressions.  For instance, the Marathi
word for 1 1/2 is "dīḍ" derived from dvi-ardha/diyaḍḍha.

Madhav Deshpande

On Sat, Feb 10, 2018 at 1:22 AM, Tieken, H.J.H. via INDOLOGY <
indology at list.indology.info> wrote:

> Dear Arlo,
> In Aśoka's Minor Rock Edict 1, sentence C, we have *aḍhātiyāni/aḍhatiyāni
> vasāni*, or "two and a half years" (see P.K. Andersen, Studies in the
> Monor Rock Edicts of Aśoka I. Critical Edition, Freiburg 1990).
> Herman
>
> Herman Tieken
> Stationsweg 58
> 2515 BP Den Haag
> The Netherlands
> 00 31 (0)70 2208127
> website: hermantieken.com
> ------------------------------
> *Van:* INDOLOGY [indology-bounces at list.indology.info] namens Arlo
> Griffiths via INDOLOGY [indology at list.indology.info]
> *Verzonden:* vrijdag 9 februari 2018 18:03
> *Aan:* Seishi Karashima; indology at list.indology.info
> *Onderwerp:* [INDOLOGY] gośāla and ardhatrika
>
>
> Thanks to all those who responded, on or off list, to my query on gośāla
> etc. Here is another one:
>
>
> I find ardhatrika in the meaning 'two and a half' in some inscriptions,
> but don't find the word in any dictionary I can access; some of the forms
> under CDIAL ardhatṛtīya to me rather look like they derive from ardhatrika.
>
>
> Is there any Sanskrit dictionary (maybe the Pune Dict.?) with an entry
> ardhatrika that I am missing?
>
>
> best wishes,
>
>
> Arlo Griffiths
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Seishi Karashima <skarashima at gmail.com>
> *Sent:* Friday, February 9, 2018 1:26 PM
> *To:* Arlo Griffiths; indology at list.indology.info
> *Subject:* Re: [INDOLOGY] Sanskrit gośāla, Prakrit gosāla, NIA gohāla
>
>
> Dear Dr. Griffiths and colleagues,
>
> *ghoṣa* "station of herdsmen" (MW); Pkt. ghosa "cowherd’s station" (for
> equivalents in modern languages, meaning "house", see CDIAL 4528) + -*āla*
> suffix (cf. AiG II, 2 § 178c; cf. also *iṭṭāla*, *caṇḍāla*, *chinnāla*
> etc.)?
>
> With best wishes,
>
> Seishi Karashima
>
>
> IRIAB, Soka Univ.
>
> PDF files of my works are placed on the following websites:
>
> https://sokauniversity.academia.edu/SeishiKarashima
> <https://independent.academia.edu/SeishiKarashima>
>
> http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/staff/karashima/index_karashima.html
> <http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/stuff/karashima/index_karashima.html>
>
> http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/BLSF/index_BLSF.html
>
> http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/StPSF/index_StPSF.html
>
> http://glossaries.dila.edu.tw/glossaries/DAT
>
> http://agamaresearch.ddbc.edu.tw/990-2
>
>
> 2018-02-09 21:05 GMT+09:00 Arlo Griffiths via INDOLOGY <
> indology at list.indology.info>:
>
> Dear colleagues,
>
>
> I am working with some inscriptions from 5th-century Bengal where it seems
> the word gohāla/gohālī (ultimately from Sanskrit gośāla) is used in the
> meaning 'hamlet', or in any case to indicate something larger than
> 'cow-shed'. But I have so far not found any dictionary, whether for
> Sanskrit, Prakrit or NIA wors, that gives clear support for any such
> meaning. The closest to anything like support is Sheth's Prakrit
> Dictionary, where the first meaning indicated for gosāla is deśaviśeṣa. Can
> anyone help me determine on what textual passages this meaning is based?
> Can anyone cite other examples from any Indo-Aryan languages where a word
> related to Sanskrit gośāla means something like 'hamlet'?
>
>
> Thank you.
>
>
> Arlo Griffiths
>
>
>
>
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