SV: "Bagger Vance" & Doniger on the Gita
Swaminathan Madhuresan
smadhuresan at YAHOO.COM
Wed Mar 14 16:07:49 UTC 2001
Prof. Raman wrote:
>3. By the way, there have been Hindu thinkers who have criticized the Gita
too.
>Personally, I did not like what Doniger wrote, and I published a strongly
>worded rebuttal to her.
Is this "strongly worded rebuttal" available in this list or in the cyberspace?
Yes, highly regarded Sanskritists from India also tell their
observations about Gita. Experts have simialr views as those
of eminent Indologists like Wendy Doniger.
Regards,
SM
<<<
Indira Vishvanathan Peterson, Prof. of Sanskrit,
The Norton Anthology, World Masterpieces, p. 958, 1995:
"There is reason to believe that the Gita, originally
an independent philosophical dialogue similar to earlier
and contemporary texts such as the Upanishads and the
Buddhist scriptures, was deliberately placed in the popular
MBh. epic.., This new configuration of elements fortified a
view that was at once revolutionary for its time (ca. first
century AD) and designed to preserve the Hindu social
hierarchy.
By the end of the first century BC, the Buddhist and Jain
religions had gained a considerable following among the Indian
masses and among kings and merchants as well. Focusing
on the problem of karma - the belief that all actions involve
inevitable consequences that must be suffered thru' many lives-
Buddhism in particular offered people from all walks of life
a religious path on which ethical action could be combined with
contemplative spiritual practices, eventually leading to liberation
from the burden of karma.In the Hindu social order, on the other
hand, rigid and hierarchical correlations between birth and
occupation locked people into existential situations that held no
such prospect of ultimate freedom.
.. The Gita appears to have been the response of brahman thinkers
who stood to lose the most from the potential disintegration of
the Hindu social system. Thru' Krishna's teachings, the anonymous
author of the Gita articulates a new doctrine that will justify
the hierarchies of class and social duty (he uses the word
lokasaMgraha, social solidarity) at the same time that it offers
universal access to the ultimate goal of emancipation.
.. The text synthesizes the contemplative vision of the Buddhists
and the sages of the Upanishads..."
>>>
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