m/anusvAra & s/visarga
Jacob Baltuch
jacob.baltuch at EURONET.BE
Tue Nov 4 17:35:30 UTC 1997
I wrote yesterday:
>Since I do a lot of ASCII input and typing <H> and <M>
>is a pain in the neck. I want to use in <s> for <H> (visarga)
>(or if it comes before a sibilant, that sibilant)
>and <m> for <M>. But before going ahead I want to be
>fairly sure I will always be able to restaure things
>from the context when I need to.
>
>For anusvAra I am 100% sure but I'd thought I'd mention
>it so as to make 101% sure.
Well maybe I _shouldn't_ have been so sure! The problem was
to make certain that I couldn't find the following sequences
in any Sanskrit word:
mk, mkh, mg, mgh, mG
mc, mch, mj, mjh, mJ
mT, mTh, mD, mDh, mN
mt, mth, md, mdh, mn
my, mr, ml, mv
mz, mS, ms,
mh.
Today, with my eyesight somewhat improved, I checked a list
of conjuncts, and sure enough I find, <gasp>, conjuncts for
sequences mna, mya, mra, mla, mva!
So now I'd like to ask, _are_ there any Sanskrit words where
mna, mya, mra, mla, mva
are pronounced with a full, real m, and are opposed to other
words with sequences
Mna/nna, Mra, Mya, Mla, Mva
or are those conjuncts only used for orthographic variants?
In other words,
when one sees mna, mya, mra, mla, mva
may one always spell it Mna/nna, Mya, Mra, Mla, Mva
or not? (And if not, are forms with mn, my, ... nevertheless
fairly rare?)
(Well, I'm not optimistic, but you see it's not easy to give
up such a convenient idea :)
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