Dear Friends,

Earlier today, I stumbled across this website for the Diu Beach Games and its curious HISTORY OF MALLAKHAMB section.

>>Mallakhamb, often lauded as the mother of ancient Indian sports, boasts elusive origins, with references found in the Ramayana, Chandraketugarh pottery (2nd-1st century BCE), and accounts of Chinese pilgrims. The 12th-century text Manasollasa marks its earliest literary mention, penned by Chalukya king Someshvara III.<<
https://diubeachgames.com/Mallakhamb.html

My first query is about the Ramayana mentioned above. Might anyone know of the particular section that this could be referring to?

My second query relates to the Chandraketugarh pottery. Might anyone have more resources regarding this image? Focused or tangential?

This image is the Chandraketugarh pottery mentioned above, which clearly has two wrestlers acting as 'grammatical pillars' while the focus of the scene are the 'acrobats' who are hanging off of the pole that is being held up by another 'acrobat.' I don't know if this pot counts as either a 'ritual pot' or simply a decorative pot that a wealthy city dweller might have had. My suspicion is that this scene depicts the merry-making kṛīḍa (Panini VI, 2. 74; IV, 2. 57 and Vatsyayana I, 4.42) from seasonal agricultural / fertility festivals. Perhaps it is in some way linked to the Śabarotsava? To give more context my basic query relates to agricultural festivals and pole climbing rituals.

Screen Shot 2024-09-06 at 12.33.15.png

Thank you,


Patrick McCartney