What Madhav and Nagaraj say (that the devanagari 4 with dot on top) in this manuscript represents oM makes sense from the contents but is it more complicated?1) This symbol (numeral 4 with dot on top) mostly occurs as oM before a bIja mantra followed by namaH. And all bIja mantras followed by namaH use this symbol (numeral 4 with dot) as oM. See folios 5b, 6a,6b,7a,7b etc.2) ओं is also used throughout the manuscript See folios 1a,2a,2b,4a,5b, 11a3)Has anyone seen this symbol (numeral 4 with dot on top) used in any other manuscripts?Harry SpierOn Tue, Apr 2, 2024 at 12:57 AM Nagaraj Paturi <nagarajpaturi@gmail.com> wrote:Yes, it is occurring in the place wherever om ॐ is expected.On Tue, Apr 2, 2024 at 6:11 AM Madhav Deshpande via INDOLOGY <indology@list.indology.info> wrote:Dear Harry,In all likelihood, this is a sign for the letter ॐ.MadhavMadhav M. DeshpandeProfessor Emeritus, Sanskrit and LinguisticsUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USASenior Fellow, Oxford Center for Hindu StudiesAdjunct Professor, National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore, India[Residence: Campbell, California, USA]On Mon, Apr 1, 2024 at 5:33 PM Harry Spier via INDOLOGY <indology@list.indology.info> wrote:Dear list members,I've attached a pdf of folio 6a of śrīvidyānityapaddhatiḥ by Sahib Kaul. On In that folio there are multiple occurrences of what looks to me like the numeral four with a dot over top.Can anyone tell me what these are, some kind of repetition symbol?The entire manuscript can be downloaded from archive.org at:https://archive.org/download/ShriVidyaNityaPaddhatiOfSahibKaulAlm27Shlf260531673KDevanagariTantra/Shri%20Vidya%20Nitya%20Paddhati%20of%20Sahib%20Kaul_Alm_27_shlf_2_6053_1673_K_Devanagari%20-%20Tantra.pdfHarry Spier
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--Nagaraj PaturiHyderabad, Telangana, INDIA.Dean, IndicABoS, MIT School of Vedic Sciences, Pune, MaharashtraBoS Kavikulaguru Kalidasa Sanskrit University, Ramtek, MaharashtraBoS Veda Vijnana Gurukula, Bengaluru.Member, Advisory Council, Veda Vijnana Shodha Samsthanam, BengaluruFormer Senior Professor of Cultural Studies,FLAME School of Communication and FLAME School of Liberal Education,Hyderabad, Telangana, INDIA.