On 10th April, 2012, prof. Veeranarayana Pandurangi posted on BVP list as follows:dear all,where we can find a sloka that describes the nayaypurushaatasipushpasankasho nyayo dhyeyo vipashcitasimhasyo dakshine pasham dhvajam vamakare dadhanthis verse is printed on the cover of Mathuri panchalakshani with commenatary of Ganga KSS Varanasi
So this verse seems to be printed on some other publication also.On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 8:52 PM Philipp Maas via INDOLOGY <indology@list.indology.info> wrote:Dear Colleagues,
On the outer cover of the printed edition of the Nyāyabhāṣya by Padmaprasāda Śāstrī and Harirāma Śukla that was published as vol. 42 of the Kashi Sanskrit Series (fourth ed. 1990), I found an iconographic depiction of the philosophical system of Nyāya as a human figure with a lion face, holding a sūtra and a dhvaja in the right and left hand, respectively (see attached image). The image is accompanied by an anuṣṭubh-caption, which reads atasīpuṣpasaṅkāśo nyāyo jñeyo vipaścitā / siṃhāsya dakṣiṇe sūtraṃ dhvajaṃ vāmakare dadhan //, suggesting that the colour of the personified nyāya-system is light blue.
Quite interestingly, the printed edition of the Mānavadharmaśāstra together with Kullūkabhaṭṭa’s commentary, which was like the before-mentioned edition of the Nyāyabhāṣya published by the Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, has a similar depiction of dharmaśāstra which also is accompanied by a caption (see attached image).
I was completely unaware of any personifications and iconographic representations of South Asian knowledge systems and wonder what the source(s) of the stanza on Nyāya may be. Are these two cases of personification and iconographic representation of knowledge systems exclusively related to the Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, or do they represent a broader tradition?
I would greatly appreciate any help you could give me with this.
With many thanks in advance and best wishes,
Philipp
__________________________
PD Dr. Philipp A. MaasResearch AssociateDepartment of Indology and Central Asian StudiesUniversity of Leipzig___________________________
https://spp1448.academia.edu/PhilippMaas
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--Nagaraj PaturiHyderabad, Telangana, INDIA.Dean, IndicABoS, MIT School of Vedic Sciences, Pune, MaharashtraBoS Kavikulaguru Kalidasa Sanskrit University, Ramtek, MaharashtraBoS Veda Vijnana Gurukula, Bengaluru.Member, Advisory Council, Veda Vijnana Shodha Samsthanam, BengaluruFormer Senior Professor of Cultural Studies,FLAME School of Communication and FLAME School of Liberal Education,Hyderabad, Telangana, INDIA.