Dear Jonathan,
While the word dalita as a past participle of the verb dalati is widely used in the classical literature, the use of this term to refer to "down-trodden" or lower-caste people is entirely new, no more than 20 or 30 years old, but indeed very widespread today in India.
Madhav Deshpande
dear Friends,
I was sent the following with a question whether it made any sense. I am, let us say, suspicious, but since I can't categorically say it's rubbish...
"According to James Massey, the term "Dalit" is perhaps, one of the most ancient terms which has not only survived till date, but is also shared by a few of world's oldest languages, namely, Hebrew and Sanskrit. Though they differ in their grammatical and lexicographical connotations, both these languages share the term "Dalit" with the same root and sense. It has been said that the root word 'dal' in dalit has been borrowed into Sanskrit from Hebrew." (www.csichurch.com/article/dalit.htm and see www.dalitsolidarity.org/meaning.htm)
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J. Silk
Instituut Kern / Universiteit LeidenLeiden University Institute for Area Studies, LIASJohan Huizinga Building, Room 1.37Doelensteeg 162311 VL LeidenThe Netherlands