[INDOLOGY] nyaya and regress

Franco franco at uni-leipzig.de
Tue Jun 4 10:18:04 UTC 2024


Dear Howard,
The earliest surviving example is probably in the Vigrahavyavartani, where the possibility of pramanas being proved by other pramanas is rejected because this would lead to an infinite regress. Most scholars think that Nagarjuna argues there agains the Nyaya, but I take the opponent to be an Abhidharmika.
Best wishes,
Eli

Sent from my iPad

> On 04.06.2024, at 11:05, Howard Resnick via INDOLOGY <indology at list.indology.info> wrote:
> 
> Dear Scholars,
> 
> Does the nyāya system speak about the problem of an infinite regress of proofs? Aristotle famously identifies and then avoids this problem through the notion of a self-evident foundation or starting point of knowledge. In Western epistemology, this strategy is often called foundationalism.
> 
> Is there anything at all similar or analagous in nyāya or other Indian schools? The Caitanya-caritāmṛta several times affirms that the Veda is ’self-evident’, svataḥ pramāṇa, but the term is not used there as a general or secular epistemic strategy. Is the CC simply repeating a well-known epistemic principle?
> 
> All help will be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Thanks!
> Howard
> 
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