[INDOLOGY] Article about the politics surrounding indology at the IHRC
Luis Gonzalez-Reimann
reimann at berkeley.edu
Tue Jun 16 22:43:46 UTC 2015
Dear all,
As part of this thread, the clear differences between the IVC and the
culture of the /Rg Veda/ have been briefly mentioned. Veeranarayana
Pandurangi brought up another issue, the genetic evidence regarding the
entrance of peoples into India during the Rgvedic period. He attached an
article (Metspalu et al.) which, he said, "disproves the influx of
people into India."
In a new article called "Population Genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia
(Allentoft et al.)," published in /Nature/ only five day ago, the
authors conclude that their "analyses support that migrations during the
Early Bronze Age is a probable scenario for the spread of Indo-European
languages." This goes in the opposite direction of the article by
Metspalu et al., and gives strong genetic support to the notion of an
influx into the Sub Continent between 3000-1000 BCE. The authors of the
new article used a very large data set for their study.
Here is the abstract.
The Bronze Age of Eurasia (around 3000–1000 BC) was a period of major
cultural changes. However, there is debate about whether these changes
resulted from the circulation of ideas or from human migrations,
potentially also facilitating the spread of languages and certain
phenotypic traits. We investigated this by using new, improved methods
to sequence low-coverage genomes from 101 ancient humans from across
Eurasia. We show that the Bronze Age was a highly dynamic period
involving large-scale population migrations and replacements,
responsible for shaping major parts of present-day demographic structure
in both Europe and Asia. Our findings are consistent with the
hypothesized spread of Indo-European languages during the Early Bronze
Age. We also demonstrate that light skin pigmentation in Europeans was
already present at high frequency in the Bronze Age, but not lactose
tolerance, indicating a more recent onset of positive selection on
lactose tolerance than previously thought.
And this is the link to the article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7555/pdf/nature14507.pdf
Luis Gonzalez-Reimann
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