Smearing the Drums
Sudalaimuthu Palaniappan
Palaniappa at AOL.COM
Mon Jan 22 05:16:40 UTC 2001
The manuscript-based reasons for choosing the reading 'kaLiRu peRu valci'
in naR.310 have been stated already in the earlier post.
In a message dated 1/21/2001 10:45:20 AM Central Standard Time,
naga_ganesan at HOTMAIL.COM writes:
> There are many examples of gifts of cow-calf 'kaRRA' pair
> to brahmins, poets, ...
These are irrelevant to the present discussion involving the bards. Or
according to Ganesan, were the life and status of CT bards equivalent to that
of the post-CT brahmins and poets?
> Let me just cite two exapmples:
>
> a) Gifting calf-cow pair to brahmins is
> mentioned in an ancient poem cited in the
> TolkAppiyam commentary (tol. poruL. 90. nac.)
>
> vELvinilai
>
> pon2n2iRainta poRkOTTup poRkuLampiR *kaRRA*tan
> tin2makizA n2antaNarai yin2puRuppar - cen2n2itan2
> mAnilamE yAn2ulakam pOn2Ratu vAn2RukaLpOrt
> tAn2ulaka maNNulakA man2Ru.
This is most likely a post-CT poem. What is being offered to the brahmins
here is a gold cow with a gold calf and not a single real live calf. Clearly this looks like a hiraNyagarbha ceremony. Is this brahminic ceremony a justifiable evidence for building the case for the bard receiving a calf, skinning it, and using the leather for making a drum? In any case, we are not
seeking the justification for the reading "kaRRA peRu valci" but rather
"kan2Ru peRu valci".
>
> b) In medieval times, a bard seeking kaRRA pair
> from Vallaik kALatti MutaliyAr:
>
> peRRA LorupiLLai yen2man2ai yATTiyap piLLaikkuppAl
> paRRAtu kaJci kuTikkun taraman2Ru pAlirakkac
> ciRRALu millaiyiv vellA varuttamun tIravoru
> *kaRRA* taravallai yOvallai mAnakark kALattiyE!
>
> The poet describing his wife giving birth, and the
> pitiable poverty description of his homefront etc.,
> are highly reminiscent of Sangam poems of the
> wandering minstrels. In this poem he seeks explicitly
> a cow-calf pair to feed the infant.
Apart from the objections raised earlier, this kind of justification is anachronistic. Also, there is no evidence of a bard requesting a calf as a gift. But I have already given examples of bards seeking elephants as gifts. Even by this logic, kan2Ru is not a winner, but kaLiRu is.
Regards
S. Palaniappan
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