Aarya/Dasyu in a Buddhist text
Madhav Deshpande
mmdesh at umich.edu
Fri Aug 4 17:12:55 UTC 1995
While reading the Skt text of Pozadhavastu (Gilgit Manuscripts,
Vol. III, Part I, p. 258), I came across an interesting passage. Here,
Buddha is deciding how he should preach to the four guardians of the
directions (DhRtaraazTra, ViruuDHaka, etc.). He says that two of them
are 'aaryajaatiiya' and two are 'dasyujaatiiya'. If he teaches in the
'aarya vaak' then the Dasyus will not comprehend it, and if he teaches in
the 'dasyuvaak' then the Aryas will not comprehend it. Finally, he
decides to preach each in his own type of language. While the 'aarya
vaak' is obviously Sanskrit, the little pieces of Dasyuvaak are some
incomprehensible words. Besides this, the Arya guardians are in the east
and the south, while the Dasyu guardians are in the west and the north.
Has anyone written anything about this passage? Are there
similar or contrasting passages elsewhere in Buddhist literature?
All the best,
Madhav Deshpande
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