From kiparsky at EDU.STANFORD.CSLI Mon Dec 3 06:27:08 1990 From: kiparsky at EDU.STANFORD.CSLI (Paul Kiparsky) Date: Sun, 02 Dec 90 22:27:08 -0800 Subject: More on Dvandva's Message-ID: <161227014931.23782.4212184232511502853.generated@prod2.harmonylists.io> Just got back from a trip to Europe. I would be glad to send that letter of recommendation on your behalf, if it is not too late for that now. From madhav_deshpande at EDU.UMICH.CC.UM Wed Dec 5 20:34:10 1990 From: madhav_deshpande at EDU.UMICH.CC.UM (madhav_deshpande at EDU.UMICH.CC.UM) Date: Wed, 05 Dec 90 15:34:10 -0500 Subject: HINDI Word Processor Message-ID: <161227014933.23782.3647430297423598741.generated@prod2.harmonylists.io> ---(Forwarded from: QQ43 at liverpool.ac.uk, Dated: Wed, 5 Dec 90 08:47:10 EST)--- Return-path: <@ibm.liverpool.ac.uk:QQ43 at liverpool.ac.uk> Received: from umix.cc.umich.edu by um.cc.umich.edu via Internet with TCP; Wed, 5 Dec 90 11:49:51 EST Received: by umix.cc.umich.edu id AA08028; Wed, 5 Dec 90 11:46:52 EST Message-Id: <9012051646.AA08028 at umix.cc.umich.edu> Received: from vax.nsfnet-relay.ac.uk by sun2.nsfnet-relay.ac.uk with SMTP inbound id <2718-17 at sun2.nsfnet-relay.ac.uk>; Wed, 5 Dec 1990 16:11:30 +0000 Received: from sun2.nsfnet-relay.ac.uk by vax.NSFnet-Relay.AC.UK via Janet with NIFTP id aa08003; 5 Dec 90 13:17 GMT Received: from QQ43 at UK.AC.LIVERPOOL by MAILER; 5 Dec 1990 13:48:30 GMT Date: Wed, 05 Dec 90 13:47:11 GMT From: Chris Wooff To: madhav_deshpande at um.cc.umich.edu In-Reply-To: Your message of Fri Is this message you sent me intended for the INDOLOGY list, if so please repost it to INDOLOGY at LIVERPOOL.AC.UK Chris On Fri, 30 Nov 90 09:04:02 EST madhav_deshpande at edu.umich.cc.um said: > I have designed Hindi fonts which work on Chi-Writer. With >these fonts, one is able to use Chi-Writer to do word-processing in >Hindi. I also have designed fonts for Sanskrit/Marathi. Chi-Writer >can be used with CGA, Hercules, EGA, and VGA graphics, and supports >a wide range of printers from 9-pin dot-matrix to HP LaserJets. If >anyone is interested in this package, please contact me: > Professor Madhav M. Deshpande > Department of Asian Languages and Cultures > 3070 Frieze Building > The University of Michigan > Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA > Home Phone (313) 769-1362; Office Phone (313) 747-2159. > MADHAV M. DESHPANDE > Deshpande at um.cc.umich.edu From 6vannoot at EDU.BERKELEY.VIOLET Sun Dec 16 17:00:49 1990 From: 6vannoot at EDU.BERKELEY.VIOLET (6vannoot at EDU.BERKELEY.VIOLET) Date: Sun, 16 Dec 90 09:00:49 -0800 Subject: More on Dvandva's Message-ID: <161227014935.23782.8272547270425388544.generated@prod2.harmonylists.io> On the subject of dvandvas, I might point out that English dvandvas are not only confined to phrases with "conjunctions inserted", as Brendan Gillon points out. English in fact possesses a literally infinite set of dvandvas in the numerals:"twenty-four twenty-five," etc. which in the Paninian system would be analyzed as "twenty and four, twenty and five," etc., with the possibility of synthesizing the phrases back to their original compound form. These are orthodox dvandvas. ? From bkessler at COM.HP.HPL.HPLB Wed Dec 19 01:32:56 1990 From: bkessler at COM.HP.HPL.HPLB (Brett Kessler) Date: Tue, 18 Dec 90 17:32:56 -0800 Subject: programs (dates and eras) Message-ID: <161227014937.23782.2489564268986227169.generated@prod2.harmonylists.io> I take it interest in Indian chronology programmes is a specialized taste, so this will be my last message to the group. If anybody is interested in collaborating on this or in using the final product, please drop me a note directly, if you can. Below is my Internet address, in case the "From" field is munged. The approach I'm using is to use the Julian Day as an intermediary between various chronological systems. Right now I have the Julian and Gregorian calendars implemented, so the programme effectively is a converter between Old and New Style dates. Immediate plans are to implement the current Jewish calendar (Hillel) next, because it is familiar and totally deterministic, then the Islamic (Hijra), then move on to strictly Indian systems. Programming is in ANSI C, and assumes the availability of 32-bit arithmetic. I'm always happy to hear suggestions and countersuggestions. People willing to test at these initial phases stand a particularly good chance of seeing their features implemented and their machine architectures catered to! It will also be a good deal more pleasant to not be working in a vacuum. -- Brett Kessler brett_kessler at hplabs.hpl.hp.COM From ucgadkw at UK.AC.UCL Wed Dec 19 17:19:07 1990 From: ucgadkw at UK.AC.UCL (Dominik Wujastyk) Date: Wed, 19 Dec 90 17:19:07 +0000 Subject: programs (dates and eras) Message-ID: <161227014939.23782.10226264036278230621.generated@prod2.harmonylists.io> Dear Brett, Qui tacet consentit "Who is silent consents": I think that you could safely assume that most INDOLOGY-ists are very interested in your program. But you are probably right that the development and testing will not be of interest to all. So please put me on your list of high interest people. I have plenty of real live Hindu dates, both samvat and saka, taken from MSS, that I would be delighted to test. I will normally be checking against _An Indian Ephemeris (AD 700 to AD 1799)_ by L. D. Swamikannu Pillai, (7 vols.) and _An Indian Ephemeris (AD 1800 to AD 2000)_ idem., (1 vol.), since these are what I have to hand in my office. I am not always confident in working the tables in his single volume _Indian Chronology_, though those would probably be more useful for you, in the sense that they are closer to the underlying algorithm. ANSI C is ideal. (For this task, I mean :-) Best wishes, and send me anything you like as soon as you like. I have a C compiler (QuickC 2.00), and can deal with most compression, archiving and encoding programs (Eg., tar + compress + btoa, or ZIP + XXencode, etc.). Best wishes, Dominik From GILLON at CA.UTORONTO.EPAS.VM Thu Dec 20 02:32:44 1990 From: GILLON at CA.UTORONTO.EPAS.VM (Brendan S. Gillon) Date: Wed, 19 Dec 90 21:32:44 -0500 Subject: "Tat" as Indefinite Pronoun Message-ID: <161227014941.23782.5643340550888627388.generated@prod2.harmonylists.io> No one, I think, would be inclined to render a sentence such as `tat pa"syaami' as `I see something'; nonetheless, there are situations where the third person pronoun has the force of the English indefinite pronoun. This becomes most evident when there is no plausible grammaticalized antecedent within the sentence or preceding sentences to serve as an antecedent. I am interested in trying to pin down the grammatical environment for such usages and would be pleased to receive examples, along with references and a translation. Related to this usage, I believe, are occurrences of `tat' in compounds where it has no apparent sense. Such compounds include: "tat-utpatti", "taad-aatmya" , "tad-atipaata", "tat-kara", "tat-kriya", "taj-j~na", "tad-dhana", "tat-para-tva", "tan-maatra", and "tad-vidya". Related to the same usage, I believe, are cases where the third person pronoun is an alternative to the relative pronoun, as exemplified by the sentences, as illustrated by these sentences taken from Dharmakiirti's Pramaa.navaartika and from Kar.nakagomin's commentary to it (there is between the sentences cited): Example 1: Gnoli Edition: p. 20, line 20 na hi tasmin ni.spanne ani.spanna.h bhinna-hetuka.h vaa tat-svabhaava,h yukta.h. For, when something has arisen, it cannot be the nature of either that which has not arisen or that whose causes are different. Note: "tasmin" is the antecedent of "tat" and "tat-svabhaava" is a bahuvrihi compound. Example 2: Sankrtyayana's Edition: p. 48, line 4 of commentary yasmin anumiiyamaane kaarya-antaram api tat-vi"se.sa.nam ni"scitam bhavati. When something is being inferred, another effect too is ascertained as a quality of it. Note: "yasmin" is the antecedent of "tat" and "tat-vi"se.sa.nam" is a bahuvrihi compound. Indeed, it seems to me that Kar.nakagomin's sentence could have easily have read: tat-anumaane kaarya-antaram api tat-vi"se.sa.nam ni"scitam bhavati. This opinion was confirmed to me by Kamaleswara Bhattacharya. Examples and opinions pertaining to such cases would be greatly appreciated.